The Road to Richmond

The Civil War Letters of Major Abner R. Small of the 16th Maine Volunteers.

Harold A. Small

The North's Civil War

Pages: 314

Fordham University Press
Fordham University Press

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Paperback / softback
ISBN: 9780823220144
Published: 01 January 1999
$39.00
Hardback
ISBN: 9780823220137
Published: 01 January 2000
$95.00

Abner Small wrote one of the most honest, poignant, and moving memoirs to come out of the Civil War. He served as a non-commissioned officer in the Third Maine Infantry during the summer of 1861, experiencing battle for the first time at First Bull Run. As a recruiting officer, he helped to raise the Sixteenth Maine Infantry and served as its adjutant. The Sixteenth Maine gained fame for its heroic delaying action on July 1 at Gettysburg, where it lost 180 of its 200 men. It went on to serve in Grant’s Overland Campaign in Virginia.

Small was an articulate observer of all this. He wrote his memoirs with a keen sense of the irony of life during wartime, and with a gift for expression. His descriptions of the dead at Gettysburg, his characterizations of famous men such as Major General Oliver Otis Howard, and his reflections on the emotions of men under fire are outstanding. Small was captured in the battle of Globe Tavern on August 18, 1864. His account of prison life at Libby, Salisbury, and Danville is gripping. Small was exchanged just in time to lead his regiment in the final days of the war. His book reveals more of the inner soldier than almost any other account written by a Union veteran.

. . . unaffected simplicity and directness . . . evident sincerity . . . candor . . . careful and accurate compilation. We cannot have too many books of this nature.---—The New York Times

This memoir is vividly written . . . and accurate. . . . The text of this valuable . . . contribution to history is admirably edited.---—American Historical Review

These reminiscences . . . will delight students of the Civil War.---—The Times Literary Supplement

A compact and truthful picture of what life was like in the Army of the Potomac.---—The Nation